The study of resources and preconditions of tourism and recreation is a traditional and basic issue of the geography of tourism and recreation. In investigation of the expansion and structure of tourism we meet with a relatively wide spectrum of factors influencing the possibilities of development by different ways as as situation of recreation plot, relief, climate, hydrology, fauna, flora, cultural-historical presumptions, demographic and settlement preconditions, economical situation, infrastructure and material-technical conditions of the development. Natural abiotical resources are the basic factor conditioning the arise and primary formation of recreation landscape areas. Just the practice requires the effort to identify those selected landscape features which the best express the spatial aspects of tourism. The contribution aimed at the choice and analysis of basic structural elements as relief, climate, soil on the example of the municipality Liptovská Teplička which determinate the most suitable landscape areas for the development of tourism and recreation.